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Musk Confirms He's Weighing a Tesla-SpaceX Merger, 'A Question of When'

A combination of the two companies, worth a combined $3.5 trillion, would be the largest corporate merger in history — if shareholders ever agree to it.

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Elon Musk said this week he is "100%" considering merging Tesla and SpaceX, though he cautioned that no agreement has been reached and that calling the deal a certainty would be "overstating" things.

Asked directly whether a merger would be a good idea, Musk, who runs both companies, answered simply: "Yes." He said special committees have been formed to assess a potential combination, which would need separate approval from shareholders of each company — Musk himself cannot take part in those discussions given his dual role. With Tesla valued at roughly $1.5 trillion and SpaceX at about $2 trillion, a merger would be the largest in corporate history.

'Tap-dancing through a minefield'

On Tesla's earnings call, Musk said he had little to add on the matter but quipped that he felt like he was "tap-dancing through a minefield." The idea would combine Tesla's cars, robots and self-driving systems with SpaceX's rockets, satellites, data centres and telecommunications business — and feed into Musk's long-stated goal of building a self-sustaining settlement on Mars.

Tesla reported a slight dip in third-quarter sales, to $28.05 billion from $28.1 billion a year earlier. Analysts said the unveiling of a Tesla Roadster powered by SpaceX rocket thrusters last week served as a symbolic preview of closer ties between the two firms. SpaceX shares rose 8% in after-hours trading on the merger talk, while Tesla's climbed 2%.

"In my opinion, 100%. It's just a question of when," said David Nicholson of The Futurum Group. Investment analyst Dan Sheehan of Telos Wealth Advisors predicted shareholders will ultimately back a deal given how complementary the two companies' technology has become, even though Tesla holders would end up owning "a smaller slice of a much larger and more complex business." Half of Tesla's shareholders would need to approve any merger — a bar Musk himself called "quite a high hurdle."

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Sofia Marino · Venture & Technology Economy Correspondent

Covers venture capital and the business of technology for UBStandard — funding cycles, startups and the economics of innovation.

[email protected]
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